path: root/src/libnpass/libnpass.c

#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <linux/limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "libnpass/gpg.h"
#include "libnpass/libnpass.h"
#include "libnpass/util.h"
#include "util.h"

#define DEF_PASS_DIR "pass"
#define DEF_STOR_LEN 64
#define FPR_MAX	     NAME_MAX

static char pass_dir[PATH_MAX] = {0};
const char *pass_gen_set[] = {
	"0123456789",

	"0123456789"
	"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
	"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",

	"0123456789"
	"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
	"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
	"!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~",
};

static int set_pass_dir(void);
static int is_storeobj(struct dirent *dir);

static int set_pass_dir(void)
{
	const char *env;

	env = getenv("PASSWORD_STORE_DIR");
	if (env) {
		strncpy(pass_dir, env, sizeof(pass_dir) - 1);
		return 0;
	}

	env = getenv("XDG_DATA_HOME");
	if (env) {
		snprintf(pass_dir, sizeof(pass_dir), "%s/%s", env,
			 DEF_PASS_DIR);
		return 0;
	}

	env = getenv("HOME");
	if (env) {
		snprintf(pass_dir, sizeof(pass_dir), "%s/%s/%s", env,
			 ".local/share", DEF_PASS_DIR);
		return 0;
	}

	return 1;
}

static int is_storeobj(struct dirent *dir)
{
	int r;
	char *s;

	switch (dir->d_type) {
	case DT_DIR:
		r = strcmp(dir->d_name, ".");
		if (r)
			r = strcmp(dir->d_name, "..");

		return r;
		break;
	case DT_REG:
		s = strrchr(dir->d_name, '.');
		if (!s)
			return 0;

		r = strcmp(s, ".gpg");
		return (r == 0);
		break;
	default:
		return 0;
		break;
	}
}

int pass_store_cmp(const void *vp1, const void *vp2)
{
	struct store *sp1, *sp2;

	sp1 = (struct store *)vp1;
	sp2 = (struct store *)vp2;
	return strcmp(sp1->name, sp2->name);
}

pass_store_t pass_store_type(const char *spath)
{
	int r;
	struct stat sbuf;
	char abs_path[PATH_MAX];

	r = set_pass_dir();
	if (r)
		err_ret(PASS_STORE_INV, "PASSWORD_STORE_DIR not set");

	r = snprintf(abs_path, sizeof(abs_path), "%s/%s", pass_dir,
		     (spath) ? spath : "");
	if (r >= (int)sizeof(abs_path))
		err_ret(PASS_STORE_INV, "path exceeded PATH_MAX");
	r = stat(abs_path, &sbuf);
	if (!r && (sbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
		return PASS_STORE_DIR;

	r = snprintf(abs_path, sizeof(abs_path), "%s/%s.gpg", pass_dir, spath);
	if (r >= (int)sizeof(abs_path))
		err_ret(PASS_STORE_INV, "path exceeded PATH_MAX");
	r = stat(abs_path, &sbuf);
	if (r)
		err_ret(PASS_STORE_INV, "%s", strerror(errno));

	if ((sbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {
		return PASS_STORE_ENC;
	} else {
		err_ret(PASS_STORE_INV, "%s is not a regular file", abs_path);
	}
}

DIR *openstore(const char *spath)
{
	int r;
	DIR *d;
	const char *path;
	char abs_path[PATH_MAX];
	pass_store_t store_type;

	store_type = pass_store_type(spath);
	if (store_type != PASS_STORE_DIR)
		err_ret(NULL, "%s is not a passwordstore directory", spath);

	if (spath) {
		r = snprintf(abs_path, sizeof(abs_path), "%s/%s", pass_dir,
			     spath);
		if (r >= (int)sizeof(abs_path))
			err_ret(NULL, "path exceeded PATH_MAX");

		path = abs_path;
	} else {
		path = pass_dir;
	}

	d = opendir(path);
	if (!d)
		err_ret(NULL, "%s", strerror(errno));

	return d;
}

int readstore(DIR *dirp, struct store *s)
{
	struct dirent *dir;

	errno = 0;

	while ((dir = readdir(dirp))) {
		if (is_storeobj(dir))
			break;
	}

	if (!dir) {
		if (errno != 0)
			err_ret(1, "%s", strerror(errno));

		return EOF;
	}

	strncpy(s->name, dir->d_name, sizeof(s->name) - 1);
	switch (dir->d_type) {
	case DT_DIR:
		s->type = PASS_STORE_DIR;
		break;
	case DT_REG:
		/* this is safe since is_storeobj()
		 * rejects files without .gpg suffix */
		*(strrchr(s->name, '.')) = '\0';
		s->type = PASS_STORE_ENC;
		break;
	default:
		s->type = PASS_STORE_INV;
		break;
	}

	return 0;
}

int readstore_all(const char *path, struct store **stor)
{
	int r;
	void *p;
	size_t i;
	DIR *dirp;
	size_t len = DEF_STOR_LEN;

	*stor = malloc(sizeof(struct store) * len);
	if (!*stor)
		err_ret(-1, "%s", strerror(errno));

	dirp = openstore(path);
	if (!dirp) {
		free(*stor);
		return -1;
	};

	for (i = 0; !(r = readstore(dirp, *stor + i)); i++) {
		if (i < len - 1)
			continue;

		len *= 2;
		p = realloc(*stor, sizeof(**stor) * len);
		if (!p) {
			free(*stor);
			err_ret(-1, "%s", strerror(errno));
		} else {
			*stor = p;
		}
	}

	return i;
}

int pass_init(const char *fpr)
{
	int r;
	char gpg_id_path[PATH_MAX];
	FILE *gpg_id;

	r = set_pass_dir();
	if (r)
		err_ret(1, "PASSWORD_STORE_DIR not set");

	r = gpg_key_validate(fpr);
	if (r)
		err_ret(1, "key not usable, try gpg --full-generate-key");

	r = r_mkdir(pass_dir, S_IRWXU);
	if (r)
		err_ret(1, "%s %s", pass_dir, strerror(errno));

	r = snprintf(gpg_id_path, sizeof(gpg_id_path), "%s/%s", pass_dir,
		     ".gpg-id");
	if (r > (int)sizeof(gpg_id_path))
		err_ret(1, "path exceeded PATH_MAX");

	gpg_id = fopen(gpg_id_path, "w");
	if (!gpg_id)
		err_ret(1, "%s %s", gpg_id_path, strerror(errno));

	r = fwrite(fpr, strlen(fpr), 1, gpg_id);
	fclose(gpg_id);
	if (!r)
		err_ret(1, "write failed");

	return 0;
}

int pass_cat(FILE *out, const char *path)
{
	int r;
	pass_store_t store_type;
	char pass_path[PATH_MAX];

	store_type = pass_store_type(path);
	if (store_type != PASS_STORE_ENC)
		err_ret(1, "%s is not a passwordstore file", path);

	r = set_pass_dir();
	if (r)
		err_ret(1, "PASSWORD_STORE_DIR not set");

	r = snprintf(pass_path, sizeof(pass_path), "%s/%s.gpg", pass_dir, path);
	if (r >= (int)sizeof(pass_path))
		err_ret(1, "path exceeded PATH_MAX");

	r = gpg_decrypt(out, pass_path);
	return r;
}

ssize_t pass_getpass(char **lineptr, size_t *n, FILE *stream)
{
	ssize_t r;
	struct termios new, old;

	r = tcgetattr(fileno(stream), &old);
	if (r)
		return -1;

	new = old;
	new.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
	r = tcsetattr(fileno(stream), TCSAFLUSH, &new);
	if (r)
		return -1;

	r = getline(lineptr, n, stream);
	if (r > 0 && (*lineptr)[r - 1] == '\n')
		(*lineptr)[r - 1] = '\0';

	(void)tcsetattr(fileno(stream), TCSAFLUSH, &old);

	return r;
}

int pass_gen(pass_gen_t gen, char *pass, size_t n)
{
	int r;
	FILE *rand;
	size_t pass_gen_len;

	if (n <= 0)
		err_ret(1, "small password");

	rand = fopen("/dev/urandom", "r");
	if (!rand)
		err_ret(1, "%s", strerror(errno));

	r = fread(pass, sizeof(pass[0]), n, rand);
	if (r != (int)n)
		err_ret(1, "fread failed");

	pass_gen_len = strlen(pass_gen_set[gen]);
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++)
		pass[i] = pass_gen_set[gen][pass[i] % (pass_gen_len - 1)];

	return 0;
}

int pass_add(const char *path, const char *pass, size_t n)
{
	int r;
	char *rc;
	FILE *gpg_id, *out_stream;
	char gpg_id_path[PATH_MAX], fpr[FPR_MAX], pass_path[PATH_MAX];

	r = set_pass_dir();
	if (r)
		err_ret(1, "PASSWORD_STORE_DIR not set");

	r = snprintf(gpg_id_path, sizeof(gpg_id_path), "%s/%s", pass_dir,
		     ".gpg-id");
	if (r > (int)sizeof(gpg_id_path))
		err_ret(1, "path exceeded PATH_MAX");

	gpg_id = fopen(gpg_id_path, "r");
	if (!gpg_id)
		err_ret(1, "%s %s", gpg_id_path, strerror(errno));

	rc = fgets(fpr, sizeof(fpr), gpg_id);
	if (!rc)
		err_ret(1, "failed to read %s", gpg_id_path);
	fclose(gpg_id);
	util_strtrim(fpr);

	r = gpg_key_validate(fpr);
	if (r)
		err_ret(1, "invalid key , try gpg --list-keys");

	/* TODO: guard against .*\.gpg\.gpg[/$] */
	r = snprintf(pass_path, sizeof(pass_path), "%s/%s.gpg", pass_dir, path);
	if (r > (int)sizeof(pass_path))
		err_ret(1, "path exceeded PATH_MAX");

	rc = strdup(pass_path);
	if (!rc)
		err_ret(1, "%s", strerror(errno));
	(void)r_mkdir(dirname(rc), S_IRWXU);
	free(rc);

	r = access(pass_path, F_OK);
	if (!(errno & ENOENT))
		err_ret(1, "an entry already exists for %s", path);

	out_stream = fopen(pass_path, "w");
	if (!out_stream)
		err_ret(1, "%s", strerror(errno));

	r = gpg_encrypt(out_stream, fpr, pass, n);

	fclose(out_stream);
	return r;
}

int pass_rm(const char *path)
{
	int r = 0;
	char gpg_path[PATH_MAX], abs_path[PATH_MAX];

	r = set_pass_dir();
	if (r)
		err_ret(1, "PASSWORD_STORE_DIR not set");

	r = snprintf(gpg_path, sizeof(gpg_path), "%s.gpg", path);
	if (r > (int)sizeof(gpg_path))
		err_ret(1, "path exceeded PATH_MAX");

	r = snprintf(abs_path, sizeof(gpg_path), "%s/%s", pass_dir, gpg_path);
	if (r > (int)sizeof(abs_path))
		err_ret(1, "path exceeded PATH_MAX");

	/* TODO: guard against .*\.gpg\.gpg[/$] */
	r = unlink(abs_path);
	if (r)
		err_ret(1, "%s %s", abs_path, strerror(errno));

	return r_rmdir(pass_dir, dirname(gpg_path));
}