5 files changed, 297 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cmd/bpf/bpf_bpfel.go b/cmd/bpf/bpf_bpfel.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1efd705
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/bpf/bpf_bpfel.go
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+// Code generated by bpf2go; DO NOT EDIT.
+//go:build 386 || amd64 || arm || arm64 || loong64 || mips64le || mipsle || ppc64le || riscv64
+
+package main
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	_ "embed"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+
+	"github.com/cilium/ebpf"
+)
+
+// loadBpf returns the embedded CollectionSpec for bpf.
+func loadBpf() (*ebpf.CollectionSpec, error) {
+	reader := bytes.NewReader(_BpfBytes)
+	spec, err := ebpf.LoadCollectionSpecFromReader(reader)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("can't load bpf: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return spec, err
+}
+
+// loadBpfObjects loads bpf and converts it into a struct.
+//
+// The following types are suitable as obj argument:
+//
+//	*bpfObjects
+//	*bpfPrograms
+//	*bpfMaps
+//
+// See ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign documentation for details.
+func loadBpfObjects(obj interface{}, opts *ebpf.CollectionOptions) error {
+	spec, err := loadBpf()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return spec.LoadAndAssign(obj, opts)
+}
+
+// bpfSpecs contains maps and programs before they are loaded into the kernel.
+//
+// It can be passed ebpf.CollectionSpec.Assign.
+type bpfSpecs struct {
+	bpfProgramSpecs
+	bpfMapSpecs
+}
+
+// bpfSpecs contains programs before they are loaded into the kernel.
+//
+// It can be passed ebpf.CollectionSpec.Assign.
+type bpfProgramSpecs struct {
+	EgressFunc  *ebpf.ProgramSpec `ebpf:"egress__func"`
+	IngressFunc *ebpf.ProgramSpec `ebpf:"ingress_func"`
+}
+
+// bpfMapSpecs contains maps before they are loaded into the kernel.
+//
+// It can be passed ebpf.CollectionSpec.Assign.
+type bpfMapSpecs struct {
+	EgressIp4UsageMap  *ebpf.MapSpec `ebpf:"egress_ip4_usage_map"`
+	IngressIp4UsageMap *ebpf.MapSpec `ebpf:"ingress_ip4_usage_map"`
+}
+
+// bpfObjects contains all objects after they have been loaded into the kernel.
+//
+// It can be passed to loadBpfObjects or ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign.
+type bpfObjects struct {
+	bpfPrograms
+	bpfMaps
+}
+
+func (o *bpfObjects) Close() error {
+	return _BpfClose(
+		&o.bpfPrograms,
+		&o.bpfMaps,
+	)
+}
+
+// bpfMaps contains all maps after they have been loaded into the kernel.
+//
+// It can be passed to loadBpfObjects or ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign.
+type bpfMaps struct {
+	EgressIp4UsageMap  *ebpf.Map `ebpf:"egress_ip4_usage_map"`
+	IngressIp4UsageMap *ebpf.Map `ebpf:"ingress_ip4_usage_map"`
+}
+
+func (m *bpfMaps) Close() error {
+	return _BpfClose(
+		m.EgressIp4UsageMap,
+		m.IngressIp4UsageMap,
+	)
+}
+
+// bpfPrograms contains all programs after they have been loaded into the kernel.
+//
+// It can be passed to loadBpfObjects or ebpf.CollectionSpec.LoadAndAssign.
+type bpfPrograms struct {
+	EgressFunc  *ebpf.Program `ebpf:"egress__func"`
+	IngressFunc *ebpf.Program `ebpf:"ingress_func"`
+}
+
+func (p *bpfPrograms) Close() error {
+	return _BpfClose(
+		p.EgressFunc,
+		p.IngressFunc,
+	)
+}
+
+func _BpfClose(closers ...io.Closer) error {
+	for _, closer := range closers {
+		if err := closer.Close(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Do not access this directly.
+//
+//go:embed bpf_bpfel.o
+var _BpfBytes []byte
diff --git a/cmd/bpf/bpf_bpfel.o b/cmd/bpf/bpf_bpfel.o
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..789c00f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/bpf/bpf_bpfel.o
diff --git a/cmd/bpf/bpf_usage.c b/cmd/bpf/bpf_usage.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5e505da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/bpf/bpf_usage.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+
+#include <bpf/bpf_endian.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+
+#define MAX_MAP_ENTRIES 4096
+
+char __license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+
+struct {
+	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH);
+	__uint(max_entries, MAX_MAP_ENTRIES);
+	__type(key, __u32);   // source IPv4 address
+	__type(value, __u64); // no of bytes
+} ingress_ip4_usage_map SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH);
+	__uint(max_entries, MAX_MAP_ENTRIES);
+	__type(key, __u32);   // destination IPv4 address
+	__type(value, __u64); // no of bytes
+} egress_ip4_usage_map SEC(".maps");
+
+typedef enum {
+	UPDATE_USAGE_INGRESS,
+	UPDATE_USAGE_EGRESS,
+} update_usage_t;
+
+static __always_inline int update_usage(void *map, struct __sk_buff *skb,
+					update_usage_t traffic)
+{
+	__u32 ip4;
+	__u64 len, *usage;
+
+	void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;
+	void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data;
+	struct iphdr *ip = data + sizeof(struct ethhdr);
+
+	if (skb->protocol != bpf_htons(ETH_P_IP))
+		return TCX_PASS;
+	else if ((void *)(ip + 1) > data_end)
+		return TCX_PASS;
+
+	if (traffic == UPDATE_USAGE_INGRESS)
+		ip4 = ip->saddr;
+	else
+		ip4 = ip->daddr;
+	len = skb->len - sizeof(struct ethhdr);
+
+	usage = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map, &ip4);
+	if (!usage) {
+		/* no entry in the map for this IP address yet. */
+		bpf_map_update_elem(map, &ip4, &len, BPF_ANY);
+	} else {
+		__sync_fetch_and_add(usage, len);
+	}
+
+	return TCX_PASS;
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+int ingress_func(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return update_usage(&ingress_ip4_usage_map, skb, UPDATE_USAGE_INGRESS);
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+int egress__func(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return update_usage(&egress_ip4_usage_map, skb, UPDATE_USAGE_EGRESS);
+}
diff --git a/cmd/bpf/gen.go b/cmd/bpf/gen.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c90c0a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/bpf/gen.go
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+package main
+
+//go:generate go run github.com/cilium/ebpf/cmd/bpf2go -target bpfel bpf bpf_usage.c
diff --git a/cmd/bpf/main.go b/cmd/bpf/main.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a5f842
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/bpf/main.go
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/cilium/ebpf"
+	"github.com/cilium/ebpf/link"
+)
+
+type Usage struct {
+	ingress uint64
+	egress uint64
+}
+
+func main() {
+	if len(os.Args) < 2 {
+		log.Fatalf("Please specify a network interface")
+	}
+
+	ifaceName := os.Args[1]
+	iface, err := net.InterfaceByName(ifaceName)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("lookup network iface %q: %s", ifaceName, err)
+	}
+
+	// Load pre-compiled programs into the kernel.
+	objs := bpfObjects{}
+	if err := loadBpfObjects(&objs, nil); err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("loading objects: %s", err)
+	}
+	defer objs.Close()
+
+	// Attach the program.
+	ingressLink, err := link.AttachTCX(link.TCXOptions{
+		Interface: iface.Index,
+		Program:   objs.IngressFunc,
+		Attach:    ebpf.AttachTCXIngress,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("could not attach TCx program: %s", err)
+	}
+	defer ingressLink.Close()
+
+	// Attach the program to Egress TC.
+	egressLink, err := link.AttachTCX(link.TCXOptions{
+		Interface: iface.Index,
+		Program:   objs.EgressFunc,
+		Attach:    ebpf.AttachTCXEgress,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("could not attach TCx program: %s", err)
+	}
+	defer egressLink.Close()
+
+	ticker := time.NewTicker(1 * time.Second)
+	defer ticker.Stop()
+	for range ticker.C {
+		prettyPrint(objs.IngressIp4UsageMap, objs.EgressIp4UsageMap)
+	}
+}
+
+func prettyPrint(ingress *ebpf.Map, egress *ebpf.Map) {
+	ipUsage := make(map[netip.Addr]Usage)
+	var key netip.Addr
+	var value uint64
+
+	iter := ingress.Iterate()
+	for iter.Next(&key, &value) {
+		ipUsage[key] = Usage {
+			ingress: value,
+		}
+	}
+
+	iter = egress.Iterate()
+	for iter.Next(&key, &value) {
+		usage, ok := ipUsage[key]
+		if (ok) {
+			usage.egress = value
+		} else {
+			usage = Usage { egress: value }
+		}
+
+		ipUsage[key] = usage
+	}
+
+	fmt.Print("\033[H\033[2J")
+	fmt.Printf("%15s\t%16s\t%16s\n", "ip", "down", "up")
+	for ip4, usage := range ipUsage {
+		fmt.Printf("%15s\t%16d\t%16d\n", ip4, usage.ingress, usage.egress)
+	}
+}